DENTAL PROSTHETICS

Dental prosthesis is an important branch of dentistry that deals with replacing missing or damaged teeth through dental prostheses. Dental prostheses are artificial devices that are fixed to teeth or gums and serve to replace missing or damaged natural teeth.

Dental prostheses can be classified into two main categories: fixed prostheses and removable prostheses. Fixed prostheses include dental crowns, dental bridges, and implant-supported dental prostheses, which are permanently fixed to teeth or dental implants. Removable prostheses include partial dentures and complete dentures, which can be removed and placed in the mouth by the patient.

Dental prosthesis may be necessary when one or more teeth are lost or damaged due to tooth decay, trauma, or other dental conditions. In addition, dental prosthesis can also be useful when natural teeth are affected by gum diseases or jawbone diseases.

The dental prosthesis procedure involves several steps. First, the dentist will assess the overall condition of the teeth and determine the type of prosthesis that is most suitable for the patient. Then, preparation of the teeth and gums for the dental prosthesis will be necessary. This may involve, for example, the removal of affected teeth or the removal of a certain amount of gingival tissue.

After preparing the teeth and gums, an impression of the patient’s mouth will be made, which will be used to create the dental prosthesis. This can be done in the dental laboratory or through a CAD/CAM system (computer-aided design/computer-aided manufacturing). In the case of fixed prostheses, they will be fixed to teeth or dental implants through dental adhesives or screws.

Dental prostheses require proper care and maintenance to prevent infections and other dental problems. In addition, it is important for patients to follow the dentist’s recommendations regarding the replacement period for dental prostheses.

In conclusion, dental prosthesis is an important solution for replacing missing or damaged teeth and can significantly improve the quality of life for patients facing dental problems. It is important for patients to discuss with their dentist the best dental prosthesis options for their individual needs.